This paper delves
into the relationship between neoliberalism and capitalism, examining how
neoliberal capitalism, as the current iteration of the system, uniquely impacts
Western society. It critically analyzes the concept of 'Faustian restlessness,'
an essential characteristic of Western civilization marked by a relentless
pursuit of ambition and economic growth, often at the cost of moral and
spiritual values. The study also explores the psychological effects of living
under neoliberal capitalism in the United States, noting significant impacts on
mental health, including increased anxiety and a profound sense of alienation
and emptiness. This investigation extends to how individuals reshape their
identities and relationships in response to capitalist demands. Furthermore,
the research engages with the broader societal influence of capitalism and the
interplay between the conscious and subconscious mind, drawing on insights from
thinkers like Slavoj Žižek, Sigmund Freud, and Jacques Lacan. This
comprehensive examination highlights the need to reassess the broader
implications of neoliberal capitalism, emphasizing its profound psychological
and societal effects.
