Abstract
The school reality
presents us with two negative things, for the vast majority of students, in
each class: on the one hand, Mathematics is a dry school subject, difficult to
penetrate and, on the other hand, they learn Mathematics, thanks to one or more
external motivations. In other words, Mathematics is a hard subject that is
learned by force, not for pleasure. On the other hand, it is known that in
order to learn Mathematics successfully, you must have a certain level of
development of logical-mathematical thinking, but also a level of creative
ability. Of course, these two levels increase as you learn Mathematics. In other
words, the formation and development of logical-mathematical thinking and the
ability to create is the cause and effect of learning Mathematics. Therefore,
the Mathematics teacher must always have in mind, for each student, the raising
of these two levels. In this paper we will present a concrete way to achieve
this fact, "playing" with
three equilateral triangles, in the idea of training and developing the
competences to solve such problems. Thus, we will consider three equilateral
triangles of different sides, each of which has one side located on a straight
line d and the other sides located on the same side of this straight line.
Moreover, the sides of these triangles which lie on the same straight line are
in extension. We will determine, in this paper, a series of metric relations
between the sides of these triangles, so that the angle formed by the three
vertices not located on the right d is of an arbitrary measure. At the end of
the paper, I proposed to the reader attentive and interested in these issues,
the solution of four complementary problems to those solved in the paper.